Location
Located between 10'05' N and 95'18' E in Bogalay Township of Ayeyawaddy
Division.
Area
52.79 square miles.
Year of Establishment
Established in 1986.
Access
- Yangon to Bogalay, 99 miles by river
launch and Bogalay to Meinmahla Kyun, 12
miles by small motorboat.
Objectives
- To protect and conserve degraded
mangrove ecosystem from overexploitation by
human.
- To preserve remnant mangrove forests,
consisting of 29 different tree species, as
seed production areas for plantations.
- To conserve and manage the area as
breeding grounds, particularly, for fish and
prawn.
- To implement conservation programs for
endangered estuarine crocodiles to increase
their population and to conduct research
activities on the species.
- To establish a bird sanctuary for
protection of resident and migratory water
birds and shore birds and their habitats.
- To upgrade and promote as an ecotourism
with attraction on mangrove conservation
activities, research activities on estuarine
crocodiles and bird watching.
- To establish area creatively as an
environmental education centre for local
people.
Forest/vegetative Types
- Mangrove species such as Kanazo, Madama,
Thame, Thayaw, Kambala, Thinbaung, etc. are
present.
Wildlife
Otter, sambar, hog deer, wild boar, crab-eating kra, wild dog, turtles and
tortoises, estuarine crocodiles, fish, prawn, crab and 34 bird species are known
to occur in the area and Ayeyawaddy Dolphin is said to occur occasionally in the
area.
Conservation, Development and Research Programmes
- Conservation of mangrove ecosystem.
- Implementation of conservation
activities including reintroduction of
estuarine crocodile and related research
activities.
- Conservation of mangrove forests with
natural regeneration practices.
- Re-introduction of estuarine crocodiles,
after nursing the young brood in the
research centre, to increase their
population.
- Implementation of environmental
education activities.
- Construction of wooden tracks in
forests.
Opportunities for Study and Recreation
- Study on mangrove ecosystem.
- Study and research on mangrove
conservation with the practice of natural
regeneration method.
- Bird watching.
- Study on behavior of wildlife including
reptiles, mammals and aquatic animals.
- Study on the egg-laying of marine turtle
at Kadonlay nesting beach: 10 miles away
from the sanctuary, during November to
January.
- Conducting of socio-economic survey on
local people at seaside.